Faculty Advisor(s)

Loraine Zelna

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Abstract

This project reviews the diagnostic process and intervention leading to the splenic artery embolization (SAE) procedure. SAE is primarily indicated for patients with blunt or traumatic splenic injuries that result in active bleeding or vascular compromise. The procedure is performed by interventional radiologists in an interventional radiology (IR) suite using minimally invasive techniques guided by imaging, most commonly contrast-enhanced computed tomography (CT) and angiography, to accurately identify the site and severity of injury. Causes of splenic injury, including blunt abdominal trauma, iatrogenic injury, and rare spontaneous ruptures, are discussed to provide context for clinical decision-making. The abstract also summarizes embolization techniques, embolic agents used, potential complications, and follow- up strategies necessary to ensure procedural success and preservation of splenic function. Overall, this review highlights the role of SAE as a safe, effective, and minimally invasive intervention for controlling splenic hemorrhage while maintaining organ function.

Keywords: splenic artery embolization, interventional radiology, blunt splenic trauma, minimally invasive procedure, embolization techniques, splenic preservation

Publication Date

2025

Document Type

Poster

Department

Medical Imaging

Keywords

splenic artery embolization, interventional radiology, blunt splenic trauma, minimally invasive procedure, embolization techniques, splenic preservation

Disciplines

Anatomy | Medicine and Health Sciences

Embolization Of Splenic Artery

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Anatomy Commons

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