Faculty Advisor(s)

Michelle Adams

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Abstract

This project explores brain metastases and the critical role of radiation therapy in managing this condition. It provides an overview of general statistics, radiation therapy types, treatment options, expected outcome and prognosis. Brain metastases rank as the tenth major leading cause of death among men and women, and occur in 20-40% of patients diagnosed with cancer. Radiation therapy for brain metastases primarily involves external radiotherapy, which delivers ionizing radiation from outside of the body to targeted brain regions. Internal radiotherapy is less commonly used due to anatomical constraints.Common treatment options include: CyberKnife stereotactic radiation therapy, whole-brain radiation therapy, intensity-modulated radiotherapy, and focused radiation therapy. Selection of treatment depends on individual patient status and tumor progression. Prognosis varies significantly; patients in good overall condition generally experience better survival outcomes compared to those with declining health.

Publication Date

2025

Document Type

Poster

Department

Medical Imaging

Keywords

radiation therapy, brain metastases, stereotactic therapy, external radiotherapy

Disciplines

Medicine and Health Sciences

The Role of Radiation Therapy in Managing Brain Metastases

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